题目描述

输入一个链表,输出该链表中倒数第k个结点。

解答

方法一:

先将链表反转,再正序输出第k哥节点。如下:

# coding:utf-8

class ListNode:
    def __init__(self, x):
        self.val = x
        self.next = None

class Solution:
def FindKthToTail(self, head, k): # write code here
if not head: return None h1 = None h2 = None
# 创建链表
for i in range(len(head)-1, 0, -1): h1 = ListNode(head[i]) h1.next = h2 h2 = h1 # 反转链表 probe = None next = None while h1: next = h1.next h1.next = probe probe = h1 h1 = next # 输出正序第k个 n = 0 while probe != None: n += 1 if n == k: return probe.val probe = probe.next
# 超出边界
return None print Solution().FindKthToTail([1,2,3,4,5],2)

方法二:

创建两个指针,第一个指针先走k步。然后两个指针一起走,当第一个指针走到尾部,第二个指针正好走到倒数第k个结点。

class Solution:
    def FindKthToTail(self, head, k):
        # write code here
# 创建两个指针 slow,fast
=head,head
# fast先走k个节点
for i in range(k): if not fast: return None fast=fast.next
# fast走完,两个指针一起走
while fast: slow=slow.next fast=fast.next return slow

结束!

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